Orto Botanico di Lucca

Overview

The Orto Botanico di Lucca is a university botanical garden founded in 1820 by Duchess Marie Louise of Bourbon. Located within the city walls, it preserves centuries-old trees, medicinal herb collections, and a small lake with aquatic species native to Tuscany.

Highlights

• Historic Trees: Monumental cedars of Lebanon and sequoias planted in the 1820s tower over the garden.
• Medicinal Plant Beds: Organized by therapeutic use, reflecting the garden's educational origin.
• Mountain Section: An artificial rockery recreating the habitats of Apuan Alps flora.

History

Established under the Duchy of Lucca, the garden was initially linked to the University of Lucca's medical faculty. After the university closed, management passed to the municipality. It retains much of its original 19th-century layout.

Visitor Tips

• Seasonal Closure: Closed November through mid-March.
• Quiet Retreat: A peaceful escape from the busy historic centre, rarely crowded.
• Duration: 30–45 minutes.