Nakhoda Mosque

Overview

Nakhoda Mosque is the largest mosque in Kolkata, located in the heart of the Chitpur Road commercial district. Its red sandstone gate tower is modelled after the Buland Darwaza at Fatehpur Sikri.

Highlights

• Monumental gateway: A 46-metre-high entrance tower inspired by Mughal architecture.
• Three domes: The prayer hall is crowned by three marble domes that can hold up to 10,000 worshippers.
• Surrounding lanes: The area around the mosque buzzes with Calcutta's best biriyani stalls and perfume shops.

History

Built in 1926 by Kutchi Memon merchant Abdur Rahim Osman, the mosque blends Mughal and Indo-Saracenic styles. Its name, meaning 'helmsman', refers to the maritime Memon community.

Visitor Tips

• Tip 1: Non-Muslims are welcome outside prayer times; dress modestly and remove shoes.
• Tip 2: Try the famous Nakhoda biriyani sold in the lanes surrounding the mosque.
• Duration: 20–30 minutes.