Wat Chiang Man

Overview

Wat Chiang Man is the oldest temple in Chiang Mai, established in 1296 by King Mengrai at the site where he camped while supervising construction of his new capital city. It houses two important Buddha images: the Crystal Buddha and the marble Phra Sila.

Highlights

• Elephant Chedi: The distinctive square chedi supported by 15 stone elephant caryatids is the temple's icon.
• Crystal Buddha: The Phra Kaew (Crystal Buddha) is believed to have the power to bring rain.
• Founding Site: The oldest continuously functioning temple in the city, marking where Chiang Mai began.

History

King Mengrai founded the temple in 1296(CE) on the spot of his encampment during the founding year. It served as the first royal residence while the palace was being built. The compound has been restored multiple times but retains its original Lanna layout.

Visitor Tips

• Quiet visits: Far less crowded than Wat Phra Singh or Chedi Luang, ideal for a peaceful morning.
• Combined visit: Walk north from Tha Phae Gate in about 15 minutes.
• Duration: 30–45 minutes.