Lingotto

Overview

Lingotto is the iconic former FIAT factory that has been transformed into a cultural and commercial complex. Originally built in 1923 with a legendary rooftop test track, it was redesigned by Renzo Piano in the 1980s–90s into a multi-purpose space housing a hotel, shopping gallery, concert hall, and art gallery.

Highlights

• Rooftop test track: The original banked oval track where FIAT cars were tested after rolling off the assembly line — one of the 20th century's most remarkable industrial structures.
• Renzo Piano's helipad: A steel-and-glass bubble perched above the rooftop, originally a meeting room.
• Salone del Libro: The Lingotto complex hosts Turin's major book fair and other cultural events.

History

Designed by engineer Giacomo Mattè-Trucco, the factory opened in 1923 as FIAT's main production facility, with raw materials entering at ground level and finished cars emerging on the roof for testing. Le Corbusier called it 'one of the most impressive sights in industry.' Production moved out in 1982, and Renzo Piano's conversion began in 1989.

Visitor Tips

• Rooftop access: The track can sometimes be visited during events or by booking through the hotel.
• Combine with MAUTO: The automobile museum is just 1 km south along the Po.
• Duration: 45–60 minutes.