Teatro Massimo

Overview

Teatro Massimo is Italy's largest opera house and the third-largest in Europe, commanding Piazza Verdi with its grand Neoclassical portico. Inaugurated in 1897 after over 20 years of construction, it is celebrated for its perfect acoustics and was famously used as a filming location for the final scene of The Godfather Part III.

Highlights

• Neoclassical Façade: A dramatic Corinthian colonnade inspired by an ancient Greek temple with a Latin inscription on the frieze.
• Auditorium: Five tiers of boxes seat 1,350 spectators beneath a frescoed ceiling that opens for ventilation.
• Guided Tours: Behind-the-scenes visits include the royal box and backstage areas.

History

Architect Giovanni Battista Filippo Basile won the design competition in 1868. After his death, his son Ernesto completed the project. The theatre reopened in 1997 after a controversial 23-year closure for restoration.

Visitor Tips

• Tip 1: Attend a performance for the full acoustic experience — opera season runs October to June.
• Tip 2: Guided tours run every 30 minutes and last about 25 minutes.
• Duration: 45–60 minutes (tour) or 2–3 hours (performance).