Peristyle

Overview

The Peristyle is the monumental open courtyard at the heart of Diocletian's Palace, originally the grand ceremonial entrance to the emperor's private quarters. Today it serves as Split's most iconic public square, framed by ancient columns and the cathedral.

Highlights

• Roman Columns: Twelve Corinthian columns of red granite, imported from Egypt, line the colonnade.
• Egyptian Sphinx: A 3,500-year-old black granite sphinx from the temple of Thutmose III guards the entrance.
• Open-Air Stage: In summer, the Peristyle hosts opera and theatre performances against its Roman backdrop.

History

Built around 305 AD as the central court of the palace complex, the Peristyle connected the emperor's residential quarters to the Temple of Jupiter and his mausoleum. The space has served as Split's town square since the medieval period.

Visitor Tips

• Sit on the Steps: Join locals and visitors sitting on the ancient steps — Split's living room.
• Duration: 20–30 minutes to absorb the atmosphere.