Natural History Museum of Crete

Overview

The Natural History Museum of Crete, run by the University of Crete, explores the geological and ecological history of the eastern Mediterranean through interactive exhibits, dioramas, and a large earthquake simulator. It is the largest natural history museum in the eastern Mediterranean region.

Highlights

• Earthquake Simulator: A room-sized simulator recreating the experience of major earthquakes — including the 1303 Crete quake — using hydraulic motion platforms.
• Deinotherium Giganteum: A full-scale model of the giant prehistoric elephant-relative whose fossils were found on Crete.
• Living Ecosystems Gallery: Recreated habitats including a Cretan gorge, a Mediterranean cave, and a mountain summit environment.

History

The museum was founded in 1980 as part of the University of Crete's biology department. It moved to its current location — a repurposed power plant on the waterfront — in 2006. Its research programs focus on Mediterranean biodiversity, paleontology, and geology.

Visitor Tips

• Best for families: The earthquake simulator and hands-on exhibits are ideal for children.
• Photography: Permitted in all galleries without flash.
• Duration: 1–1.5 hours.