Dresden Royal Palace

Overview

The Dresden Royal Palace (Residenzschloss) was the seat of Saxon electors and kings for nearly 400 years. Today it houses five museums, including the legendary Green Vault treasure chambers with one of Europe's richest collections of precious objects.

Highlights

• Historic Green Vault: Eight reconstructed Baroque rooms display 3,000 masterpieces without glass cases.
• New Green Vault: Modern galleries showcasing individual treasures including the 41-carat Dresden Green Diamond.
• Hausmannsturm: The palace tower offers panoramic views from 100 meters above the Altstadt.

History

Originally a medieval fortress from the 13th century, the palace was expanded into a Renaissance residence by Elector Moritz in 1548. Augustus the Strong transformed it with Baroque additions in the 18th century. Devastated in 1945, reconstruction continues to this day.

Visitor Tips

• Reserve Historic Green Vault tickets online — only 100 visitors per hour, no walk-ins.
• Closed Tuesdays.
• Duration: 2–3 hours for all collections.