European Parliament

Overview

The European Parliament building in Strasbourg is the official seat where Members of the European Parliament convene for plenary sessions. Its sweeping glass facade, designed to symbolize democratic transparency, is the architectural symbol of the European district.

Highlights

• Hemicycle: The parliamentary chamber where 720 MEPs debate and vote — larger than any national parliament in Europe.
• Visitor Gallery: Public access to the hemicycle gallery allows watching sessions live during plenary weeks.
• European Quarter: The Parliament sits among several EU institutions including the Council of Europe and the European Court of Human Rights.

History

Strasbourg has hosted the European Parliament since 1958. The current building, designed by Architecture-Studio Europe, was inaugurated in 1999. The city's choice as parliamentary seat reflects its symbolic role as a city of Franco-German reconciliation.

Visitor Tips

• Guided Tours: Free guided tours run Monday–Saturday outside plenary weeks — book online at europarl.europa.eu.
• Plenary Sessions: During plenary months, visitors can watch live debates from the public gallery.
• Duration: 45–60 minutes for a guided tour.