Grosse Cloche

Overview

The Grosse Cloche is one of the oldest belfries in France — a 15th-century twin-towered gateway that once served as the medieval city's alarm bell. Its distinctive conical spires and massive bronze bell make it one of Bordeaux's most recognizable landmarks.

Highlights

• The Bell: The 7,800 kg bronze bell, cast in 1775, is still rung on special civic occasions — notably on the first Sunday of each month at noon.
• The Clock: A 16th-century astronomical clock adorns the facade between the two towers.
• Medieval Gate: The archway still serves as a passage through the old city walls.

History

The belfry was built in the 15th century atop the remains of the 13th-century Porte Saint-Éloi gate. It housed the city's alarm bell, which summoned citizens in times of emergency. The towers also served as a prison until the 18th century.

Visitor Tips

• Listen: If visiting on the first Sunday of the month, arrive before noon to hear the bell ring.
• Passage: Walk through the archway to transition from Rue Saint-James into the old merchant quarter.
• Duration: 10–20 minutes.