Piazza Maggiore

Overview

Piazza Maggiore is the beating heart of Bologna, a vast medieval square surrounded by some of the city's most important civic and religious buildings. Since the 13th century, it has served as the center of political, social, and cultural life.

Highlights

• Palazzo dei Banchi: The elegant Renaissance loggia designed by Vignola that forms the eastern edge of the square.
• Crescentone: The massive stone platform where locals gather to sit, chat, and people-watch.
• Open-air events: Summer cinema screenings, concerts, and festivals regularly transform the piazza.

History

The square was established in 1200 when the Comune of Bologna purchased the land to create a public space. Over the following centuries, the surrounding buildings were constructed, giving the piazza its current form.

Visitor Tips

• Best time: Early morning for quiet contemplation, or evening when locals fill the square for their passeggiata.
• Duration: 20–30 minutes to explore, but you may linger much longer.