Alexander Nevsky Cathedral

Overview

The Alexander Nevsky Cathedral is a grand Russian Orthodox cathedral perched atop Toompea Hill, its five onion domes forming one of Tallinn's most recognizable silhouettes. Built during the period of Russification, it remains a potent symbol of Estonia's complex history with its eastern neighbour.

Highlights

• Onion Domes: The five distinctive black domes are visible from many points across the city.
• Bell Ensemble: The cathedral houses Tallinn's largest bell, weighing over 15 tonnes, and a set of 11 bells that ring before each service.
• Interior Mosaics: Rich golden mosaics and icons in the traditional Russian Orthodox style.

History

Completed in 1900 by the architect Mikhail Preobrazhensky, the cathedral was deliberately placed on Toompea Hill facing the Estonian Parliament as a symbol of Russian imperial authority. After independence in 1918, there were plans to demolish it, but it survived and was eventually restored.

Visitor Tips

• Dress code: Shoulders and knees must be covered; headscarves available for women at the entrance.
• Photography: Interior photography is not permitted during services.
• Duration: 20–30 minutes.