Beguinage

Overview

The Princely Beguinage Ten Wijngaarde is one of Belgium's 13 UNESCO-listed beguinages — walled communities of lay religious women. Founded in 1245, its whitewashed houses, central green, and tall poplars form one of Bruges' most serene scenes.

Highlights

• Beguine's house museum: A recreated interior showing how beguines lived, worked, and prayed.
• Inner courtyard: A grassy square shaded by plane trees and populated by swans.
• Benedictine community: Since 1927, the enclave has been home to a small community of Benedictine nuns.

History

Founded by Margaret of Constantinople, Countess of Flanders, the beguinage housed devout single women who lived communally without taking permanent vows. At its peak in the 14th century, it held over 100 beguines.

Visitor Tips

• Silence: Respect the still-active religious community — speaking is discouraged inside.
• Spring tulips: Visit in March–April when the courtyard fills with daffodils and crocuses.
• Duration: 20–30 minutes.