Wat Pho

Overview

Wat Pho is one of Bangkok's oldest and largest temple complexes, famous for its enormous 46-metre-long Reclining Buddha covered in gold leaf. It is also the birthplace of traditional Thai massage and a centre of public education since the early 19th century.

Highlights

• Reclining Buddha: The 46-metre statue depicts the Buddha entering nirvana; its feet are inlaid with 108 mother-of-pearl panels showing auspicious symbols.
• Thai Massage School: Wat Pho is the headquarters of the first Thai massage school and still offers treatments within the temple grounds.
• Chedis: Four large mosaic-tiled chedis honour the first four Chakri dynasty kings.

History

The temple predates Bangkok as a capital — it was renovated and expanded by King Rama I in 1788. King Rama III transformed it into Thailand's first public university in 1832, installing stone inscriptions, maps, and medical diagrams throughout.

Visitor Tips

• Massage: Book a traditional Thai massage at the temple's school (from 260 THB for 30 minutes).
• Timing: Less crowded in the late afternoon.
• Duration: 1–1.5 hours.