Four Courts

Overview

The Four Courts is one of Dublin's most prominent landmarks, an imposing neoclassical building on the north bank of the Liffey that has served as the seat of Ireland's superior courts since 1796.

Highlights

• Copper Dome: The distinctive green copper dome — 40 metres high — is one of Dublin's most recognisable silhouettes.
• Corinthian Portico: A monumental six-column entrance portico facing the river.
• Round Hall: The central circular hall beneath the dome, used as a meeting point for barristers.

History

Designed by James Gandon and completed in 1802, the building was severely damaged during the Irish Civil War in 1922 when anti-Treaty forces occupied it. Centuries of irreplaceable legal and historical records were destroyed in the resulting fire.

Visitor Tips

• The building is an active court; public areas can be visited during business hours.
• Best viewed and photographed from the south quays across the Liffey.
• Duration: 15–30 minutes.