Overview
Odawara Castle is a reconstructed hilltop fortress near the entrance to Hakone, surrounded by wide moats and gardens. It was the seat of the powerful Hojo clan, who controlled the Kanto region for five generations during the Sengoku (Warring States) period.
Highlights
- Castle Tower: The reconstructed four-story tenshu (main tower) houses a museum with samurai armor, weapons, and exhibits on the Hojo clan's century of rule.
- Cherry Blossoms: Over 300 cherry trees surround the castle moats, making it one of the Kanto region's top hanami destinations in early April.
- Ninomaru Garden: A recreated Edo-period garden at the castle's base with seasonal flowers and a traditional tea house.
History
First built in the 15th century, the castle became the impregnable seat of the Hojo clan. In 1590, Toyotomi Hideyoshi laid siege with an army of 200,000, finally forcing its surrender and unifying Japan. The castle was demolished in the Meiji period and the current tower was reconstructed in 1960.
Visitor Tips
- Stop-Off: Odawara is directly on the train line between Tokyo and Hakone — it makes a natural stop when arriving or departing.
- Armor Experience: For a fee, visitors can try on replica samurai armor and have their photo taken.
- Duration: 45–60 minutes.