Bukhansan National Park

Overview

Bukhansan National Park is a stunning granite mountain park on Seoul's northern edge, offering challenging peak climbs and ridge walks with breathtaking views — remarkably one of the most visited national parks per square meter in the world.

Highlights

• Baegundae Peak (836m): The highest peak, requiring some scrambling but rewarding with 360-degree views.
• Fortress Wall Trail: A scenic hike along the restored 2,000-year-old Bukhansanseong Fortress wall.
• Rock Formations: Dramatic granite spires and boulders create a stunning mountain landscape.

History

Bukhansan ('north of the Han River mountain') has been a sacred and strategic site for millennia. The mountain fortress was built in 132 AD and strengthened during the Joseon dynasty to protect Seoul.

Visitor Tips

• Early Start: Trails get crowded on weekends — start before 8 AM.
• Gear: Proper hiking shoes recommended for the rocky granite trails.
• Duration: 3–5 hours.