Shitennoji Temple

Overview

Shitennoji is Japan's first officially commissioned Buddhist temple, founded in 593 AD by Prince Shotoku — predating Japanese Buddhism's widespread adoption and establishing the architectural template for later temples.

Highlights

• Five-Story Pagoda: A reconstruction of the original pagoda, one of Japan's earliest Buddhist structures.
• Gokuraku-jodo Garden: A traditional paradise garden representing the Buddhist Pure Land.
• Monthly Market: A bustling flea market on the 21st of every month.

History

Founded by Prince Shotoku in 593 AD to promote Buddhism in Japan. Though rebuilt many times (most recently in 1963), the temple maintains its original 6th-century layout — the oldest temple plan in Japan.

Visitor Tips

• 21st Market: The monthly flea market draws huge crowds with antiques, food, and vintage items.
• Free Outer Grounds: The inner precinct charges admission, but the outer grounds are free.
• Duration: 1 hour.