Piazza della Signoria

Overview

Piazza della Signoria is Florence's political heart and an open-air sculpture gallery. Dominated by Palazzo Vecchio, the L-shaped square holds the Loggia dei Lanzi, the Neptune Fountain, and a copy of Michelangelo's David marking where the original once stood.

Highlights

• Loggia dei Lanzi: An open arcade displaying Renaissance and Roman sculptures, including Cellini's Perseus and Giambologna's Rape of the Sabine Women.
• David replica: A copy marks the spot where Michelangelo's original stood from 1504 to 1873.
• Neptune Fountain: Ammannati's 1575 white marble fountain—nicknamed 'Il Biancone' (the Big White One) by Florentines.

History

The square has been Florence's civic centre since the 14th century. The execution of Savonarola took place here in 1498, marked by a circular plaque in the pavement.

Visitor Tips

• Free sculpture: The Loggia dei Lanzi is always open and free.
• Avoid terrace cafés: Overpriced; better coffee a block away.
• Duration: 15–30 minutes.