Uspenski Cathedral

Overview

Uspenski Cathedral is the largest Orthodox church in Northern and Western Europe, its red-brick facade and golden onion domes perched on a hillside overlooking the harbour. The richly decorated interior reflects Helsinki's Russian Orthodox heritage.

Highlights

• Onion domes: 13 gold-plated domes visible across the city.
• Interior: Byzantine-style icons, gilded iconostasis, and incense-scented atmosphere.
• Harbour views: The hillside terrace overlooks the Market Square and waterfront.

History

Built 1862–1868 during Finnish autonomy under Russia, the cathedral was designed by Aleksey Gornostaev in the Russian-Byzantine style.

Visitor Tips

• Free entry: Open Tue–Sun; closed Mondays.
• Combine with Market Square: A 5-minute walk uphill from the harbour.
• Duration: 15–20 minutes.