Church of Our Lady before Týn

Overview

The Church of Our Lady before Týn is the defining Gothic silhouette of Old Town Square, its twin 80-metre spires topped with golden finials. The dark, atmospheric interior contrasts with the sun-drenched square outside.

Highlights

• Spires: The asymmetrical twin towers—symbolising the masculine and feminine sides of the world.
• Astronomical astronomer's tomb: Tycho Brahe is buried here (died 1601).
• Gothic altarpiece: The tallest early Baroque altarpiece in Prague.

History

Construction began in 1365 and continued through the 15th century. The Hussite reformers used it as their main church; after the Counter-Reformation, the Jesuits melted down the golden chalice that crowned the facade.

Visitor Tips

• Free entry: Open to visitors; check hours as they're limited.
• Evening: The illuminated spires are Prague's most photographed nighttime view.
• Duration: 15–20 minutes.