Galata Tower

Overview

The Galata Tower (Galata Kulesi) is a 67-meter medieval stone tower dating from 1348, built by Genoese merchants. Its observation balcony provides one of the most spectacular 360-degree views in Istanbul.

Highlights

• Panoramic Views: Sweeping vistas over the Golden Horn, Sultanahmet, the Bosphorus bridges, and the Asian side.
• Medieval Architecture: Nine floors of Romanesque stone construction with walls over 3.5 meters thick.
• Nighttime Visit: The tower stays open late, offering dramatic views of the illuminated city.

History

Built in 1348 as part of the Genoese colony of Galata's fortifications, it was the tallest structure in Istanbul for centuries. In 1638, Hezarfen Ahmed Celebi reportedly flew from the tower across the Bosphorus using artificial wings.

Visitor Tips

• Queue Warning: Lines can be extremely long in peak season — visit early morning or evening.
• Elevator Available: An elevator takes you partway up; stairs cover the final section.
• Duration: 30–45 minutes.