Filopappou Hill Park

Overview

Filopappou Hill Park is a pine-covered green space opposite the Acropolis, with walking paths leading to ancient tombs, rock-cut monuments, and the so-called Prison of Socrates — a cave formation carved into the hillside rock.

Highlights

• Prison of Socrates: A rock-cut cave formation traditionally (though incorrectly) associated with Socrates' final imprisonment.
• Pine Forest: Fragrant Aleppo pines providing welcome shade.
• Ancient Paths: Historic footpaths used since antiquity.

History

The hill has been a sacred and recreational space since antiquity. The pine reforestation dates from the early 20th century. The 'Prison of Socrates' cave was likely an ancient home or storage area.

Visitor Tips

• Combine with Acropolis: Walk from the Acropolis via Dionysiou Areopagitou street.
• Quiet Morning Walk: Early mornings are peaceful with few visitors.
• Duration: 45–60 minutes.