Overview
Nestled in a protected oak forest 15 kilometres northwest of Madrid's centre, the Palacio Real de El Pardo is an often-overlooked royal residence famous for its extraordinary collection of Goya tapestry cartoons woven at the Royal Tapestry Factory.
Highlights
- Goya Tapestries: Over 200 tapestries based on original cartoons by Francisco de Goya line the walls, depicting scenes of everyday Spanish life.
- Franco's Residence: The palace served as Francisco Franco's official residence for 36 years (1939–1975), and many rooms preserve the dictator's austere furnishings.
- Monte de El Pardo: The 16,000-hectare royal forest surrounding the palace is one of the best-preserved Mediterranean woodlands in Europe.
History
Originally a 15th-century hunting lodge, it was expanded by Charles V and Philip II. A devastating fire in 1604 destroyed much of the interior, which was rebuilt and enriched with tapestries over the following centuries. Franco chose it as his residence over the more visible Royal Palace.
Visitor Tips
- Limited Access: Visits are by guided tour only and must be booked in advance.
- Transport: Bus 601 from Moncloa interchange runs directly to El Pardo village.
- Duration: 45–60 minutes.