Museo Naval

Overview

Tucked inside the Spanish Navy headquarters on the Paseo del Prado, the Naval Museum is a hidden treasure trove of maritime exploration spanning Spain's Age of Discovery.

Highlights

• Juan de la Cosa Map: The oldest surviving map to depict the Americas, hand-drawn on oxhide by Columbus's navigator in the year 1500.
• Battle of Lepanto: Detailed models and artifacts from the 1571 naval battle where a coalition led by Spain defeated the Ottoman Empire.
• Navigational Instruments: Stunning 16th-century astrolabes, quadrants, and compass roses used during the exploration of the Pacific.

History

The collection was begun by King Charles III in 1792 and has grown to over 10,000 objects. The museum moved to its current location in the Navy Ministry building in 1932.

Visitor Tips

• Free Entry: Admission is free with a suggested voluntary donation of €3 at the entrance.
• ID Required: You must present a passport or national ID card to enter the military building.
• Duration: 45–60 minutes.